Dr. Jake | 캐시피드

#자유게

Base excess (BE)

1주 전

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The amount of acid or base required to return the pH to 7.4 in the setting of a normal PaCO2A negative BE, or a base deficit, is observed in the setting of a metabolic acidosisA positive BE occurs in metabolic alkalosis.

#자유게

Adrenal Insufficiency (Addison's Disease)

2주 전

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PreOP on-call hydrocortisone 100 mg IV PostOP hydrocortisone 50 mg IV q 12hr POD #1 hydrocortisone 25mg IV q 12hr POD #2 hydrocortisone 20-10mg bid POD #3 hydrocortisone 15-5mg bid Hypotension => 50 mg IV q 12hr

#자유게

Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC)

2주 전

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frontal part of the cingulate cortex that resembles a "collar" surrounding the frontal part of the corpus callosumIt is involved in certain higher-level functions, such as attention allocation, reward anticipation, decision-making, impulse control (e.g. performance monitoring and error detection), an

#자유게

Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP)

3주 전

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A clinical condition caused by cancerous cells (mucinous adenocarcinoma) that produce abundant mucin or gelatinous ascitesTreatmentcytoreductive surgery (CRS)hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC)

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Appendiceal mucinous lesions

3주 전

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HAMN: high-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasmLAMN: low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasmAlthough by definition LAMNs do not invade, their expansile growth may push and thin the appendiceal wall until the appendix ruptures, and the resultant spillage of cellular or acellular mucin may lead to pseud

#자유게

AMPK Pathway

24.10.16

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AMPK pathways => ↑cellular ATP supplies, ↑fatty acid oxidation and ↑autophagy

#자유게

Lateral medullary (Wallenberg) syndrome

24.10.10

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Ipsilateral facial loss ofpain & temperature sensationContralateral loss of trunk & extremitypain & temperature sensation

#자유게

mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin)

24.10.03

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↑Glucose, ↑amino acids=> ↑mTOR=> growth, cancerKetogenic dietStarvation=>↓insulin, moderate protein=> ↓mTOR=> repair, autophagy

#자유게

Splenectomy vaccination

24.09.26

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Splenectomy vaccinationPPV23 boosters are needed every five years

#자유게

Peutz–Jeghers syndrome (PJS)

24.09.22

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AD Ch 19 STK11 (LKB1) mutationbenign hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract hyperpigmented macules on the lips and oral mucosa (melanosis)Colorectal cancerBreast cancerLiver cancerLung cancerOvary cancer